jizhejinrihuoxi,6weihuanjinglingyuzhimingzhuanjiafaqishelizhongguowushuichuligainianchangzhuanjiaweiyuanhui。shexiangyong5nianzuoyoushijian,jiansheyizuo(pi)mianxiang2030~2040nian、jubeiyidingguimodechengshiwushuichulichang。

zhei6weizhuanjiashi:zhongguogongchengyuanyuanshi、zhongguokexueyuanshengtaihuanjingyanjiuzhongxinyanjiuyuanqujiuhui,qinghuadaxuehuanjingxueyuanfuyuanzhang、jiaoshouwangkaijun,zhongguorenmindaxuehuanjingxueyuanfuyuanzhang、jiaoshouwanghongchen,qinghuadaxuehuanjingxueyuanjiaoshouyugang,zhongguo21shijiyichengguanlizhongxinfuzhurenkebing、zhongguokexuejishudaxuehuaxuexueyuanjiaoshouyuhanqing。

womentebieyueqingtamenlianhezhuanwen,xitongchanshitamenduizhongguowushuichulishiyedeshuli、sikao,duiyi“gainianchang”weilanbendewushuichuliweilaifazhantichushexiangyuzhanwang。zaijiexialai,womenyejiangmiqieguanzhutamenkaizhandexiangguangongzuo。

womenxiangxin,zheijiangshiyicijifazhihui、chuangzaojiazhidelvcheng,yebijiangchongmanzhengyihezhiyi。xiwangchanyezhoukannengzuoweiyigepingtai,xiyingefangcanyudaozheichangguanyuzhongguowushuichulifazhanfangxiangdedataolunzhong,gongtongtuidongwushuichulishiyexinyilunjishuyuguanlidechuangxinyufazhan。

zhuanjiarenwei——

yigaonenghaoweidaijiashixiandewuranwuxuejianyujianpai,xingchengle“jianpaiwuranwu、zengpaiwenshiqiti”degangajumian

jinliangnian,fadaguojiawushuichulichangtixiaogaizaoyijingchengweiyutibiaogaizaobixutongbujinxingdeguocheng,er“tixiaogaizao”zaiwoguoyeneiquehaishige“shengci”

zhongguochengshiwushuichulishiyejiangyinglaiyikechixufazhanweihexindequanxinshiqi,zaixiangdangzhangyiduanshiqinei,zhongguorengjiangshishijieshangzuidadewushuichulishichang

zhongguowushuichuligainianchangbunengjiandandijuxianyutongchangyiyishangdezhongdiangongcheng、shifangongcheng,gengyinggaijiangqikanzuoshizhongguowushuichulishiyezaidangqianjiyuhetiaozhanxiamianxiangweilaideyicixitongtansuo

zuoweixiandaichengshizhongyaodejichusheshi,wushuichulichangbuyingzhishijishuzhuanjiahegongchengshikaolvdeshiqing。yinggaizuzhizhengfuguanyuan、gongzhong、gongchengshi、jianzhushi、guihuashitaolun、canguan、moni,weiweilaichengshiwushuichulichangtanxunhegoujianyouzhengtigongshidefanshi

chengshiwushuichulichangcongshixianwuranwuxuejiandejibengongnengjiangzhuanbianweichengshidenengyuangongchang、shuiyuangongchang、feiliaogongchang,jinerzaifazhanweiyusheququanfangweironghe、huligongshengdechengshijichusheshi

jingguo30duoniantebieshijin10duonianlaidegaosufazhan,zhongguochengshiwushuichuliqudelejudachengjiu。huiwangguoqu,huihuangwuyongzhiyi,danyiluzoulai,zhongguowushuichulishiyeyebufayihanheyinhuan。congdingcengshejidaojutishijianzhongkechixufazhanliniandequewei,daozhixingyededuanshi、cufang、hunluan,shenzhiliezhi,yujingji、shehuiduiwushuichulikechixufazhandexuqiuxiangbi,yijingchengxianleduozhongbushiying,weilaitiaozhanyiranyanjun。

congshijiefanweikan,wushuichulizhengchuyuzhongdabiangedeqianye,chengshiwushuichulichangjiangyoudanchunwuranwuxuejian,zhuanbianweiziyuan、nengyuangongchang,xiangguanzhengce、biaozhun、jishu、shijiandengzhengzaiguangfanershenkedibiange。erzheixie,zhengshizhongguowushuichuliweilaifazhanbixuzhongshidexinfangxiang。

dangliangdejileijiaobufanghuan,xunqiuzhibiandenulikaishile。zhongguowushuichulishiyejixuzailizuguoqinghezishenxuyaodejichushang,jinxingyicimianxiangweilaidexitongtansuo,yiqixunzhaodaozaichufadefangxiang。weici,womentichu“jianshemianxiangweilaidezhongguowushuichuligainianchang”zheiyimingti,xiwangyicirongtonggefangzhihuihegongshi、qidichuangxinhechuangzao,yinlingzhongguowushuichulishiyedeshengjifazhan。

fazhanqushi

wushuichuligongnengbianhuamingxian

wuranwuxuejiangongnengbeijinyibuqianghua,ditanchulihenengyuankaifa,ziyuanhuishouyinqizhongshi。zaiwushuichulichangxingongnengxuqiuxia,xiangguanwushuichulijishuyejiangmianlinxinbiange

huigubainianlaifazhanlicheng,wushuichuliduigaishanrenjuhuanjing,tuidongrenleiwenmingjinbuzuochulejudagongxian。jinnianyinglai“bainiandanchen”dehuoxingwunifa,zhangqi、youxiaodiezhileshuiwuranwupaifang,zhijinrengshiwushuichulixitongde“zhongliudizhu”; shangshiji60niandai,meiguotichulejuyouchaoqiansiweide“21shijishuichang”gainian,jijiangwushuichulibiaozhuntishengzhiyinyongshuibiaozhun,duixingyefazhanchanshengshenyuanyingxiang。yancisilu,zaibenshijichu,xinjiapokaifale“newater”gongyi,tongguochuantongshengwuchulijiashuangmofa,shixianlewushuidaoyinyongshuideshenduhuiyong,daidongbenguoshuiyekuayueshifazhan,shiqiyiyuechengweishijiexingshuiwu“xingainian”zhongxin,wushuichulichangdeneihanyededaolejinyibukuozhan。

dangjinshijie,suizhehuanjingwuran、qihoubianhua、nengyuanweijiyijiziyuankujiedengduozhongzhongdawentiriyituxian,jinjinian,guojiwushuichulixingyechuxianleyixia3gemingxianqushi:

wuranwuxuejiangongnengbeijinyibuqianghua。yifangmian,suizhejingjishehuifazhan,wuranqiangdubuduanzengda,wuranwuzhongleiriqufuza;lingyifangmian,suizhegongzhonghuanjingyishizengqiang,shuihuanjingzhiliangyaoqiubuduantigao。weici,yixiefadaguojiadewushuichulichangzhengzaiyoushengwutuodanchulin(bnr)xiangqianghuatuodanchulin(enr)fangxiangfazhan,youxieshenzhidadaolejishujixian(lot)shuiping。tongshi,yixieshenduchuli,naizhichaoshenduchuli(gaojiyanghua、fanshentoujishudeng)jishuyebeiyingyong,yidadaoduihuanjingneifenmiganraowu、yaowuhegerenhulipindengxinxingwuranwudequchu,manzugengjiajiankanganquandeshuihuanjingzhiliangxuqiu。

ditanchulihenengyuankaifa。qihoubianhuawentihenengyuanweijiyaoqiuchengshiwushuichulishixianditanhua,zaichuliguochengzhongshixianjienengjianghao,tigaonengyuanzijilv。

chengshiwushuichulishigaonenghaoxingye,meiguochengshiwushuichulidianhaozhanquanshehuizongdianhaode3%yishang;tongshi,chengshiwushuizhongqianzainengliangjuda,youdaikaifa。juguji,wushuisuohanqianzainengliangshichuliwushuinenghaode10bei,quanqiumeirichanshengdewushuiqianzainengliangyuexiangdangyu1yidunbiaozhunranyou,wushuiqianzainengliangkaifakejiejueshehuizongdianhaode10%。erjiyuouzhoujingyan,zaitibiaogaizaodejichushang,yigaoxiaoyanyangxiaohuadengchengshujishujinxingnenglianghuishou,wushuichulinengyuanzijilvjiukedadao60%yishang,youdewushuichulichangshenzhishixianlewanquannengyuanziji。

wushuichuliguochengdeziyuanhuishouyinqizhongshi。chengshiwushuichulijiangchengweiziyuanxunhuanliyongdezhongyaozaiti。chushuiziyuanxunhuanliyongwai,wushuichuliguochenghaikeshixianyoujizhijilindengziyuandexunhuanliyong。tebieshilin,quanqiulinziyuanxingjiangkujie,zhongguochuliangyezhinengyouxiaogongji20~50nian。yinci,goujianlinsudechixuxunhuantixiyingyinqizhongshi,erchengshiwushuichulijiangshishixianlinxunhuandezhongyaotujing。ribenxiangguanjigoucengjingcesuan,rujiangwushuizhongdelin(meinian5wandun)jiayihuishou,kejiejuebenguolinkuangshijinkouliangde20%。

zaiwushuichulichangxingongnengxuqiuxia,xiangguanwushuichulijishuyejiangmianlinxinbiange。muqianzhuyaoyou:wushuishenduhechaoshenduchulijishu,baokuoyingyangwushenduquchujishu、xinxingwuranwuquchujishuhegaopinzhizaishengshuichaoshendujichengchulijishu;ditanwushuichulijishu,baokuojienengjianghaoyunxingyouhuayugaoxiaokongzhijishuyijijienengjianghaoxinshebeideyingyong;wushuichulinengyuankaifajishu,baokuowushuinengyuanyuwuninengyuankaifajishu;wushuichuliziyuanhuishoujishu,jutibaokuophashengwusuliaohuishoujishuhelinhuishoujishu。

fazhanyuwenti

jibenjianshewanchengbudengyufazhantingzhi

chaochangguifazhandezhongguowushuichulishiye,mianlinzhejidaijiejueyiwangwentiheshiyingweilaifazhandepoqiexuqiu,jiangyinglaiyikechixufazhanweihexindequanxinshiqi

1984nian,zhongguodiyizuodaxingchengshiwushuichulichangzaitianjinjianchengbingtouruyunxing。cihoude30nianlai,zhongguochengshiwushuichulishiyekuaisufazhan,qudelejudachengjiu。jiezhi2013nian,woguoyijingjianchengbingtouruyunxingle3500duozuoxianjiyishangwushuichulichang,rizongchulinenglidadao1.4yim3,yiyumeiguojibenxiangdang,weiezhishuiwuranjiajudetaishifahuileguanjianzuoyong。

raner,meigexingyedounanyikuayuelishi,wushuichulixingyequdejudachengjiudetongshiyetongyangyincunzheduanshi、cufangnaizhiliezhi。mianxiangweilai,womenbixujinxingfansi。

shouxian,wushuichulixingyezuowei“lvsejiazu”detianshengyiyuan,queyukechixufazhanlinianjianxingjianyuan。

woguojuedabufenwushuichulichangquxiaolechuchenchisheji,daliangcaiyongleyanshipuqidenggaonenghaogongyi。yigaonenghaoweidaijiashixiandewuranwuxuejianyujianpai,xingchengle“jianpaiwuranwu、zengpaiwenshiqiti”degangajumian。woguoxianyouwushuichulichangshezhiyanyangxiaohuasheshideshuliangbuzu3%,zaiyingjianshangzhijiefoudinglewushuiqiannengdekaifaliyong。

gengyingyinqizhuyideshi:xinsheshidejianshejihudouhaizaiyiyanyangxiaohuaguanlifuza、woguowuniyoujizhihanliangdidengbuchenglideshuofaweiliyou,zaikeyanjieduanjiuzhijietichuyanyangxiaohuagongyi。jinliangnian,fadaguojiawushuichulichangtixiaogaizaoyijingchengweiyutibiaogaizaobixutongbujinxingdeguocheng,er“tixiaogaizao”zaiwoguoyeneiquehaishige“shengci”。

zaiziyuanhuishoufangxiang,woguowushuichulixingyedejutixingdonggengshijijinkongbai。ruqiansuoshu,oumeifadaguojiayizhenduigeziguoqing,jiuzaishengshuihuiyong、wushuishengwuzhinenghuiyong、danlinhuishoudenglingyuzhankaigeyoucezhongdeyanjiu,weiraowushuichulijishudekechixufazhan,woguomuqianhaiquefazugouzhongshi、shenrusikaohetaolun。

qici,zaichengshiwushuichulifazhanguochengzhong,quefamanzushehui、huanjingkechixufazhandeshuizhibiaozhun。

zhongguofuyuanliaokuo,ziranhuanjingyujingjifazhanbeijingqianchawanbie。dandangqiandewushuipaifangbiaozhunduiziranhuanjingchayixing、jishukedaxing、jingjikexingxingbugouzhongshi,duiwushuichulifazhanfangxiangzhixiangbuming。caiyongjiandan“yidaoqie”defangfachulidiyubutonghejingjifazhanbupinghengdengzhongdachayixingwenti,buliyushengtaimingandiqudeshuizhibaohuyijiqueshuidiqudeshuiziyuanwentidegenbenjiejue,zaihuanjingbaohudetianpingshangshiquleyingyoudefenliang。

disan,zaishijianzhong,quefaduirenyuziranhexiegongchudesikaoyuzhuiqiu。

zhuyaobiaoxianzaiyixiafangmian:yishiwushuichulichangchanshengdewuniyuziranhuanjingbuhexie。chengshiwushuichulichanshengdedaliangwunimeiyouanquan、tuoshandirongruziranxunhuan,duihuanjingzaochengyanzhongyinhuan,wunizhongyingyangwuyemeiyoudedaoyouxiaoliyong。ershiwushuichulichangyuzhoubianshehuihuanjingbuhexie。bansuichengzhenhua,henduowushuichulichangyibeiweiruchengshishequ,zhoubiangongzhongduiwushuichuliguochengsuochanshengdeechouhezaoshengdengjiyuanposhen、tousushenduo,yijingchengweidangqianguoneiburonghushidehuanjingwenti。

womenrenwei,suizheshuiwurankongzhigongzuodebuduanshenruhechengzhenhuajinchengtuijin,woguochengzhenwushuichulisheshijianshehaijiangchixugaosufazhan,bingyoukenengzaiweilai10nianneiwanchengchengzhenwushuichulisheshidejibenjiansherenwu。danshi,jibenjianshewanchengbingbuyiweizhefazhantingzhi。

ruqiansuoshu,yijingjianchengdewushuichulisheshijulishehuikechixufazhanyaoqiuhaiyoujiaodachaju,tishenggaizaojiangshiyigebijianshegengjiazhangjiuyegengjiaguanjianderenwu。tongshi,zhongguoxinxingchengzhenhuadedamuyeyilakai,yu1yinongcunrenkoujiangjinruchengshishenghuo。zhongyangchengzhenhuagongzuohuiyiyijiangnengyuanliyongxiaolv、huanjingzhiliangdengzuoweixinshiqichengzhenhuaneihan。zheixieyushizhe,zhongguochengshiwushuichulishiyejiangyinglaiyikechixufazhanweihexindequanxinshiqi,zaixiangdangzhangyiduanshiqinei,zhongguorengjiangshishijieshangzuidadewushuichulishichang。

chaochangguifazhandezhongguowushuichulishiye,zhengmianlinzhejidaijiejueyiwangwentiheshiyingweilaifazhandepoqiexuqiu。zaifazhanluxiandezhongyaoxuanzeguankou。womenrenwei,weileyueshengxingyezhihuiziyuan,ningjugongshi,mingxifangxiang,poqiexuyaoxuexiguowaixianjinjingyan,jiejianchengshuanli,xiaofangmeiguo“21shijishuichang”hexinjiapo“newatershuichang”,jiansheyizuo(pi)mianxiangweilaidewushuichulichang,womenchengzhiwei“zhongguowushuichuligainianchang”。

gainianchangneihan

jianxingxianjinlinian manzuzhanlveyaoqiu

shixianshuizhianxutisheng、nengyuanziyuanchongfenxunhuan、shequyouhaodengduozhongmubiao

womendeshexiangshi:yong5nianzuoyoushijian,jiansheyizuo(pi)mianxiang2030~2040nian、jubeiyidingguimodechengshiwushuichulichang。tayinggaizhashijianxingditanlvsedeguojixianjinlinian,jizhongyingyongyuzhanshiyijinghejijianggongchenghuadequanqiuxianjinjishu,congernenggouchongfenmanzuzhongguochengshikechixufazhandezhanlveyaoqiu,bingqiwangchengweiguojishuichulijiedezuixinbiaogan。tongshi,gainianchanghaijiangchengweiguojishuichuligongchengjishukaocha、guanmoxuexidezhongyaoxiangmu,biaozhizhewoguowushuichulishiyekaishizouxianglingxian。

zheixierenshijuedinglegainianchangdechoujianshijianhuibijiaozhang,bingqieshiyigezhongyaodejiazhichuangzaoguocheng。jinguanwomenzaichengshiwushuichulijihuanjingbaohulingyuyouguoduoniandekexueyanjiu、gongchengshijianjixiangguanguanligongzuodejingyan,dantongguoyibandetaolunhaiyuanbunengweigainianchanghuachujuxiang,xuyaogengduofangmiandecanyu、gengzhangshijiandetansuo、gengduoweishijiaodegouhua。tongguojiciyantao,womenchuburentonggainianchangyingbaohandanbuxianyuyixia4gefangxiangdezhuiqiu:

1.shichushuishuizhimanzushuihuanjingbianhuaheshuiziyuankechixuxunhuanliyongdexuyao

chushuishuizhibiaozhunwuyishiwushuichulichangjianshezhedeshouyaokaolv。womenrenweiyingbaohanmianxiangshuihuanjingbaohuxuqiuhemianxiangshuiziyuankechixuxunhuanliyongdeliangleibiaozhun。qizhong,diyileishizhigenjudangdihuanjingheshehuikechixufazhanyaoqiuerxudadaodechushuishuizhibiaozhun,yingzaidingcengsheji、zhangyuanguihuadejichushangtichu。dierleishiwanquanmanzushuiziyuanxunhuanliyongdebiaozhun,shiwushuiconggenbenshangshixianzaisheng,zheileibiaozhunyingkaolvduibaokuoxinxingwuranwuzaineideyouduyouhaiwuranwudeshenduquchu,duiqueshuidiqudeshuishengtaianquanfahuibaozhangzuoyong。

2.dafutigaowushuichulichangnengyuanzijilv,zaiyoushiduwaiyuanyoujifeiwuxietongchulideqingkuangxia,zuodaolingnenghao

ruqiansuoshu,fadaguojiawushuichulinenghaoyizhanquanshehuinenghaode3%zuoyou,shijienengjianghaodezhongyaolingyu。dangqian,woguowushuichulichangdejiansheyunyingpubiancufangdixiao,jienengkongjiangengweijuda。wushuizhongdeyoujiwufuhannengyuan,heliliyongtongchangnengmanzuwushuichulichangnenghaode1/3dao1/2;lingyifangmian,wushuichulixingongyi、xinjishu、xinzhuangbeiyijiyunyingfangshiyeyouguangfandejienengxiaoguo。wushuichulichangdedamianjizhandiyeweitaiyangnengliyongtigonglekeyongkongjian。

helijichengyishangfangmian,gainianchangjiangshixianzaimuqianwushuichulihaonengjichushangpubianjieneng50%yishang,zaijubeiyoujiwuwaiyuanshizuodaonengyuanziji。yanzhegainianchangdefangxiang,youwangweizhenggeshehuijianshao1%denenghao。

3.zhuiqiuwuzhihelixunhuan,jianshaoduiwaibuhuaxuepindeyilaiyuxiaohao

wushuichulichangchanshengdewuzhi(wuni)zuizhongxuzouxiangshehuihuoziran。gainianchangyinggenjudangdishijiqingkuang,zaichengshizhangyuanfazhanshijiaoxiaxuanzehelichuzhifangshi,shiwunizuizhongdadaowuhaihua、ziyuanhuademude。huaxuepindeshiyongjianjiedizengjialewushuichulichangziyuanxiaohao,yetigaolewushuipaifangdeshengtaifengxian。yinci,gainianchangjiangzaizuidachengdushangjiangdiduiwaibuhuaxuepindeyilaiyuxiaohao,zaigengguangyiyishangjianshaoduishehuizongtiziyuanyunengyuanxiaohao,bingjiangdihuaxuepindeyinruduiwushuichulichangchushui、chunidailaidehuanjingfengxian。

4.jiansheganguanshushi、jianzhuhexie、huanjinghutong、shequyouhaodewushuichulichang

shouxianyaozuodaochushui、chuliao、chuqidengsuoyoudepaichuwuduishengtaihuanjinganquan,bingyongduozhongfangshizhanshihegoutongzheizhonganquanzhuangtai。zaicijichushangyaozhuiqiuganguanshushi、jianzhuhexie、huanjinghutong,congerzuodaohezhoubianshehuidexinlihuxin。tudishiwoguozuibaoguizuijinquedeziyuan,danshi,womenrenweiweilaidewushuichulichangzuizhongyaodebingbuzhishiduomezhuyitabenshendejieyueyongdi,ershibixuzuodaobuyingxiangzhoubiantudideshiyonggongneng,zheikenengbitadetouzijieshengxiaoyizhongyao10bei,naizhibaibei。

weishixianyishangzhuiqiu,womenshouxianyinggaicheditiaochuxianyouwushuichulijishugongyikuangkuang,xitong、renzhendiyanjiumuqianguojishangdexingongyi、xinjishu、xincailiao、xinzhuangbeideyanjiuyuyingyongjinzhan,yupanweilaishuniankenengshixiandetupo,weichengshiwushuichulizuoyicizhongxindexitonggouhua。zuoweixiandaichengshizhongyaodejichusheshi,wushuichulichangyebuyingzhishijishuzhuanjiahegongchengshikaolvdeshiqing。yinggaizuzhizhengfuguanyuan、gongzhong、gongchengshi、jianzhushi、guihuashitaolun、canguan、moni,weiweilaichengshiwushuichulichangtanxunhegoujianyouzhengtigongshidefanshi。

xianshiyiyi

mianxiangweilaideyicixitongtansuo

zhiyinfangxiang,shulibiaogan,fuwuweilai,tuidongchengzhenhuazhonghuanjingyaosugongnengdeshixian,tuidongxinjishuheguanlijingyandepuji,tuidonghuanbaochanyedeshengjiyuzhuanxinghuandai

zhongguowushuichuligainianchangbunengjiandandijuxianyutongchangyiyishangdezhongdiangongcheng、shifangongcheng,gengyinggaijiangqikanzuoshizhongguowushuichulishiyezaidangqianjiyuhetiaozhanxiamianxiangweilaideyicixitongtansuo。

gainianchangjiangyouzhuyuwomentupoxianyoutizhi、jizhideshufu,zhongdiancongzhongguoguoqing、shehuifazhan、jishujinbu、wuzhiyunengyuanxunhuanjiaoduchufa,zaigengzhangshijianchidushangzonghesikaowushuichulichangdegongnengyudingwei。womenxiangxin,zheizhongtuposhufudetansuo,benshenjiushijudajinbu。

tongshi,zheiyejiangshiyicifuyouqianzhanxinghezhanlvexingdechangshi。chengshiwushuichulichangyijingbudandanshiwushuichulixingyehuohuanbaoxingyedeshiqing,taherenmenshengchan、shenghuodeguanlianriyijinmi。zheizhongguanlianzhengzaishuaxinwomenduiqidechuantongrenzhi,gainianchangjituotaiyuci:chengshiwushuichulichangcongshixianwuranwuxuejiandejibengongnengjiangzhuanbianweichengshidenengyuangongchang、shuiyuangongchang、feiliaogongchang,jinerzaifazhanweiyusheququanfangweironghe、huligongshengdechengshijichusheshi。weilekechixudeshengcunhuanjing,womenxuyaozheiyangdianfuxingdexiangxianglihechuangzaoli,xuyaodadanchangshideyongqi。

jiyuyishangrenshi,womenfaqishelizhongguochengshiwushuichuligainianchangzhuanjiaweiyuanhui。tongguogainianchangdejiansheheyunxing,zhiyinfangxiang,shulibiaogan,fuwuweilai,shixianwoguochengshiwushuichulishiyedekuayueshifazhan;tongshiyejiangtuidongchengzhenhuazhonghuanjingyaosugongnengdeshixian,tuidonghuanbaoxinjishuheguanlijingyandepuji,tuidonghuanbaochanyedeshengjiyuzhuanxinghuandai。

gainianchangzhuanjiaweiyuanhuijiangjijixunqiuyuzhengfuheshehuigoutong,zhengheyouxiaoziyuan,daidongzhenggexingye,tuidongwushuichulixinjishuyanjiu、chanpinkaifa、guihuajianshetishengyijiyunyingguanlishuipingdetigao。zaishejigainianchangguochengzhong,womenxiwangkeyihuijugengduofuyoureqing,jingyanhezhihuideyoushizhishi,yicongronghefuyouxiaolvdefangshi,chuangzaoxingdigouhuazhongguowushuichulideweilaixingtai。

womenxiangxin,zheigeguochengbijiangjifaxingyeneizhihuiziyuandeyueshengheshifang,yinfachugengduotaolunshenzhizhenglun,bangzhuwomenmingquebingjiandingweilaiwushuichulifazhanfangxiang,tuidongwushuichulishiyexinyilunjishuyuguanlidechuangxinyufazhan。duiyuzheixiangzhangjiude、youyiyideshiye,womenqidainengyugengduozhitongdaohedehuobanmenyiqibingjianfendou。

lishishangde“gainianchang”

meiguo21shijishuichang

cong19shijichukaishi,meiguonanjiazhouhaianjiumianlinzhehaishuiruqindeweixie,weicixuyaoxiangdixiahuiguandalianggaopinzhishui。1975nian,jiazhouchengxianshuiguanquzaiquanshuigujianzaoleyizuomianxiangweilai、yinlingxingyefazhandewushuichulichang,mingmingwei“21shijishuichang”。

21shijishuichangdeyuangongyicaiyongshihuichengqing+fanshentou+ziwaigongyi,houlaiyoucaiyongleweilv+fanshentou+ziwai+shuangyangshuidejishu。30duonianlai,21shijishuichangdefanshentoujishuyinlingledixiashuihuiguandefazhanchaoliu,kaichuanglefanshentoujishuyingyongyuwushuichulidexianhe,zaiwushuichulilingyuchanshengleshenyuandeyingxiang。

xinjiaponewater

xinjiapoyu1998 niankaishizaishengshuiyanjiu-newatergongcheng,youxinjiapogonggongshiyejuyuguojiahuanbaobugongtongfaqi。newatershuichangshiyongwushuizuoyuanshui,chuligongyizhuyaobaokuoduolangdao3 jieduanjinghuaxitong,qizhongbaokuochaolv、fanshentouheziwaixiaodu。newaterchulichangdechushuiyushuikushuihunhe,zaijinxingchangguichulihouzuoweiyinyongshui。

newatergongchengzaiguojishangchanshenglezhongdadeyingxiang,kaichuanglewushuihuiyongyujianjieyinyongdexinpianzhang,duiyuquanqiushuihuiyongdeweilaifazhanjuyoushenyuanyiyi。